【grow什么意思】“Grow”是一个常见的英文动词,意思是“生长、成长、增加”。它在不同的语境中可以有不同的含义。以下是对“grow”的详细解释和用法总结。
一、grow 的基本含义
中文意思 | 英文解释 | 例句 |
生长 | to increase in size or develop | The plant grows quickly in the sunlight. |
成长 | to become older or more mature | She has grown a lot since last year. |
增加 | to become more in number or amount | The company's profits have grown by 20%. |
种植 | to cultivate plants | Farmers grow rice in the fields. |
二、grow 的常见用法
1. 作为及物动词(transitive verb)
表示“种植、培育”,后面接宾语。
- 例句:We grow vegetables in our garden.
2. 作为不及物动词(intransitive verb)
表示“生长、成长”,不带宾语。
- 例句:Children grow up so fast.
3. 用于比喻意义
如“grow in confidence”表示“变得更有信心”。
- 例句:He has grown in confidence over time.
4. 与介词搭配使用
- grow up(长大)
- grow into(成长为)
- grow out of(不再需要)
- grow on someone(对某人产生好感)
三、grow 的常见短语
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
grow up | 长大 | She grew up in a small town. |
grow into | 成为(某种身份) | He grew into a successful businessman. |
grow out of | 不再需要或适合 | She has grown out of her old clothes. |
grow on someone | 让人喜欢 | I've grown on him over the years. |
四、grow 的过去式和过去分词
- 过去式:grew
- 过去分词:grown
例句:The tree grew taller last year.
例句:She has grown a lot since she was a child.
五、小结
“Grow”是一个非常实用的动词,在日常英语中使用频率很高。无论是描述植物的生长、人的成长,还是数量的增加,都可以用到这个词。掌握它的不同用法和搭配,有助于更准确地表达自己的意思。
关键点 | 内容 |
含义 | 生长、成长、增加、种植 |
用法 | 及物/不及物、比喻、短语搭配 |
过去式 | grew |
过去分词 | grown |
常见短语 | grow up, grow into, grow out of, grow on someone |
通过了解“grow”的多种含义和用法,你可以更灵活地运用这个词,提升你的英语表达能力。